आज के इस Topic में हम जानेंगे की वेब ब्राउज़र क्या है?(What is Web browser in Hindi?) वेब ब्राउज़र कितने प्रकार के होते हैं?(Web browser kitne prakar ke hote hain?), web browser list in Hindi. और इसके साथ-साथ इससे जुड़ी और बहुत सारी बातों को जानेंगे।
आप हर दिन Internet use करते है, क्या आपने इसके बारे में सोचा है की Web browser kya hai? वेब ब्राउज़र कैसे काम करता है? Web browser के Examples क्या है?आज के समय में कौन-कौन से Web browser उपलब्ध है? वेब ब्राउज़र का इतिहास क्या है?वेब ब्राउज़र के फायदे और नुकसान क्या है? web browser meaning क्या होता है?
अगर आप इन सब सवालों का जवाब नहीं जानते हैं, तो ये पोस्ट आपके लिए हीं है। आप को इस पोस्ट में www and web browser in Hindi.से Related बहुत सारी जानकारियां मिलेगी।
Table of Contents
वेब ब्राउज़र क्या है? (Definition of web browser in Hindi?)
अगर हम इसे आसान भाषा में कहें तो Web Browser या केवल “Browser” websites को Access करने या उसे देखने के लिए उपयोग किये जाने वाला एक प्रकार का Application है।
एक Web browser का first कार्य HTML को Render करना है। जब भी कोई Browser किसी Web-Page को load करता है, तो यह HTML को process करता है, जिसमें Text, Link, Image और अन्य प्रकार के Content भी शामिल होते है।
इन्हें भी पढ़ें:Tor browser kya hai | History of tor browser in hindi.
उदाहरण के तौर पर अगर हम कहें तो जहाँ पर अभी आप इस post पढ़ रहें हैं, चाहे Computer हो या Phone वह भी एक प्रकार का Web browser ही है।
उदहारण- Google Chrome, Mozila Firefox, Internet explorer आदि Web Browser हैं।
History of Web browser in Hindi.
आज अगर हम वेब ब्राउज़र की इतिहास की बात करे तो यह Computer में तबसे है जबसे Internet का अविष्कार हुआ है। शुरुआत में ब्राउज़र का इस्तेमाल करना आसान नहीं था।
आज के समय में वेब ब्राउज़र आसानी से उपलब्ध हैं, और computer, phone, आदि पर आसानी से उपलब्ध है। लेकिन ब्राउज़र को आसानी से उपयोग में लाने के लिए इसके विकाश में काफी साल लग गए।
वेब ब्राउज़र के में समय-समय के साथ-साथ बहुत बदलाव और पहले के मुताबिक use करने में सरलता भी आई है।
सर्वप्रथम वेब ब्राउज़र का अविष्कार सन 1990 ईस्वी में Tim Berners Lee ने किया था जिसका नाम WWW (World wide web) रखा गया था। यह ब्राउज़र आज के ब्राउज़र से बहुत भिन्न था।
बाद में WWW (World wide web) का नाम बदल दिया गया था, इसके बाद WWW से हटाकर इसका नाम नेक्सस (Nexus) कर दिया गया था।
आज के समय में बहुत सारी Web browsers उपलब्ध जिसके बारे में हम वेब ब्राउज़र के लिस्ट में पढ़ेंगे।
Function of web browser in Hindi.(वेब ब्राउज़र के कार्य)
आज के समय में हमारा लगभग काम internet के Through ही होता है या हम यूँ कहें की internet पर हमारी निर्भरता बड़े पैमाने पर बढ़ती हीं जा रही है। इसलिए वेब ब्राउज़र कैसे उपयोगी है,और उनके कार्य क्या हैं, ये जानना हमारे लिए बहुत ही जरुरी है।
Web browsers का मुख्य कार्य World wide web से जानकारी प्राप्त करना और इसे Users तक पहुँचाना या उपलब्ध कराना है।
किसी भी Website या Webpage पर जाने के लिए Web browsers का इस्तेमाल किया जा सकता है। जब एक Web browser में URL डाला जाता है तब web server हमे उस website या webpage पर ले जाता है।
यह इंटरनेट सर्फिंग को आसान बनाता है, क्योंकि एक बार जब हम किसी Website पर पहुँच जाते हैं, तो हम आसानी से Hyperlink की जाँच कर सकते हैं और इसकी मदद से अधिक से अधिक जानकारी ले सकते हैं।
ब्राउज़र Users के Internal Cache (आंतरिक कैश) को collect करता है, जिसकी मदद से users बिना extra Data खोए अपने मनपसंद webpage पर बार-बार जा सकते हैं।
एक ही समय में एक Web browser में कई Webpages खोले जा सकते हैं।
Ten web browsers list in Hindi.
1. World wide web
2. Mosaic
3. Netscape Navigator
4. Internet explorer
5. Mozilla Firefox
6. Safari
7. Opera
8. Google Chrome
9. Konqueror
10. Lynx
Types of web browser in Hindi.
आज के समय में Internet पर बहुत सारे Web browser उपलब्ध है,और लगभग सारे browsers एक जैसा ही काम करता है। ऐसे बिभिन्न प्रकार के वेब ब्राउज़र हैं, जो वर्षों से उपयोग किये जा रहे हैं।
1. वर्ल्ड वाइड वेब क्या है? (www kya hai?) (www kya hota hai in Hindi?)
दुनिया का पहला वेब ब्राउज़र www है, इसे 1990 में Launch किया गया था। बाद में इस ब्राउज़र का नाम बदलकर नेक्सस (Nexus) रख दिया गया था।
WWW ka full form kya hai? (WWW का पूरा नाम क्या है?)
इसका (WWW) पूरा नाम (www ka pura name)World Wide Web (वर्ल्ड वाइड वेब) होता है।
2. What is Mosaic in Hindi?
Mosaic दुनिया का दूसरा ब्राउज़र है, जिसे 1993 में launch किया गया था। इसमें बेहतर Graphical interface था।
इस ब्राउज़र को National center for supercomputing Applications में किया गया था।
Mosaic का अविष्कार Marc Andreessen के नेतृत्व में किया गया था।
3. What is Netscape Navigator in Hindi?
इस ब्राउज़र का निर्माण 1994 में हुआ था।
90 के दशक में इस ब्राउज़र का बड़े पैमाने में किया जाता है। इस ब्राउज़र के और कई Version Netscape द्वारा Launch किया गया है।
4. What is internet explorer in Hindi? (internet explorer kya hota hai?)
internet explorer को Software बनाने वाली company Microsoft के द्वारा 1995 में Launch किया गया था।
यह दुनिया में सबसे ज्यादा use करने वाला ब्राउज़र है। इसे संक्षिप्त में IE से सूचित किया जाता है।
5. What is Mozilla Firefox in Hindi? (Mozilla firefox kya hai?)
Mozilla Firefox को Mozilla Foundation के द्वारा 2002 में विकसित किया गया था।
यह ब्राउज़र 2003-04 के दौरान उपयोग के मामले में Internet explorer को पीछे छोड़ दिया था।
6. What is Google chrome in Hindi?
Google Chrome को गूगल के द्वारा विकसित किया गया था, इसे पहली बार 02 सितम्बर 2008 को Microsoft windows के लिए जारी किया गया था।
आज के समय में chrome दुनिया में लगभग 50% हिस्सेदारी के साथ सबसे लोकप्रिय वेब ब्राउज़र में से एक है।
chrome में incognito mode होते हैं,जिसमे Private searching उपलब्ध होता है,जहाँ cookies या History Save नहीं होता है।
ओपेरा मिनी क्या है?(opera mini kya hai?)
Opera mini एक mobile web browser है, इस ब्राउज़र को opera software As के द्वारा 1995 में जारी किया गया था। अगर आज के समय में बात करें तो इस वेब ब्राउज़र का उपयोग ज्यादा ज्यादा नहीं किया जाता है।
इन्हें भी पढ़ें: एम एस एक्सेल के बेसिक तथा मुख्य फीचर्स क्या है
आपने क्या सीखा
इस Article में आपने जाना की वेब ब्राउज़र क्या है? वेब ब्राउज़र के प्रकार (Types of browser in Hindi.) के साथ-साथ आपने जाना की ब्राउज़र कैसे काम करता है।
मुझे उम्मीद है की आप जान चुके होंगे web browser kya hai? अगर इस Article के बारे में कोई भी त्रुटि या फिर आपको लगता है की इसमें कुछ सुधार होना चाहिए तो आप अपनी विचार को comment करे।
आप इस article को अपने साथियों के साथ Facebook ,WhatsApp तथा अन्य माध्यमों से उन तक जरूर पहुँचाएं ताकि वे भी Web browser के बारे में जान और सीख सके।
सर आपकी यह पोस्ट बहुत अच्छी है और हमें आपकी यह पोस्ट पढ़ कर बहुत कुछ सीखने को मिला है, आपकी सारी पोस्ट बहुत अच्छी होती है इसलिये मैं चाहता हूं कि आप ऐसी ही और भी अच्छी अच्छी पोस्ट लाते रहे जिससे हमें बहुत कुछ सीखने को मिलता रहे धन्यवाद सर |||
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